Zoobiquity is a book written by Barbara Natterson-Horowitz and Kathryn Bowers. It explores the connections between human and animal health, drawing on the latest scientific research and cases from the fields of veterinary medicine and human medicine. The authors discuss the idea that many of the health challenges faced by humans are similar to those faced by other animals, and that studying these connections can lead to new insights and treatments for both humans and animals. The book challenges readers to rethink the boundaries between human and animal health, and to consider the ways in which the health of all species is interconnected.
Chapter 2 Is The Book Zoobiquity recommended for reading?Many readers have enjoyed "Zoobiquity" by Barbara Natterson-Horowitz, as it offers a fascinating exploration of the similarities between human and animal health. The book presents interesting case studies, insights, and anecdotes that challenge traditional medical thinking and provide a fresh perspective on how we approach healthcare. Overall, "Zoobiquity" is considered a good book for those interested in biology, medicine, and animal behavior.
Chapter 3 The Book Zoobiquity SummaryZoobiquity: What Animals Can Teach Us About Health and the Science of Healing is a book written by cardiologist Barbara Natterson-Horowitz and science writer Kathryn Bowers. The book explores the connections between human and animal health, highlighting the similarities and shared diseases between species.
Natterson-Horowitz began to explore the concept of zoobiquity after being asked to consult on the health of the Los Angeles Zoo's gorillas. She realized that many of the health issues faced by animals were similar to those seen in human patients. This led her to collaborate with Bowers to research and write a book that examines the overlap between human and animal health.
Throughout the book, Natterson-Horowitz and Bowers discuss various case studies and research findings that demonstrate the parallels between human and animal health. They explore topics such as heart disease, cancer, mental health, and infectious diseases, showing how studying animals can provide valuable insights into understanding and treating these conditions in humans.
Ultimately, Zoobiquity encourages readers to consider the interconnectedness of all living beings and emphasizes the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in advancing our understanding of health and disease. The book challenges conventional thinking about medicine and highlights the benefits of looking to the animal kingdom for lessons on health and healing.
Chapter 4 Meet the Writer of The Book ZoobiquityThe authors of the book "Zoobiquity: What Animals Can Teach Us About Health and the Science of Healing" are Dr. Barbara Natterson-Horowitz, a cardiologist, and Kathryn Bowers, a science writer. The book was first released in 2012.
Barbara Natterson-Horowitz has also written another book titled "Wildhood: The Epic Journey from Adolescence to Adulthood in Humans and Other Animals," which was published in 2019. Both books have received critical acclaim, but "Zoobiquity" is considered the best in terms of editions and popularity.
Chapter 5 The Book Zoobiquity Meaning & Theme The Book Zoobiquity MeaningZoobiquity is a term coined by Barbara Natterson-Horowitz and Kathryn Bowers in their book of the same name. It refers to the concept of examining and comparing medical conditions and treatments across different species, particularly between animals and humans. The book explores the similarities between human and animal behavior, physiology, and diseases, and how lessons learned from studying animals can inform human healthcare. The authors argue that by looking at the natural world through a medical and evolutionary lens, we can gain valuable insights and improve the treatment and understanding of various health issues.
The Book Zoobiquity ThemeThe main theme of Zoobiquity is the interconnectedness between human and animal health. Natterson-Horowitz explores the idea that studying how animals experience and treat various diseases can offer valuable insights into how these same conditions manifest in humans. By comparing medical issues across species, the book emphasizes the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration and the potential for shared knowledge in improving healthcare for both humans and animals. Additionally, Zoobiquity addresses the ethical implications of considering animals in medical research and treatment, and challenges the idea of human exceptionalism in the medical field. Ultimately, the book highlights the importance of recognizing and responding to the similarities between humans and animals in order to advance medical understanding and care for all species.
Chapter 6 Various Alternate Resources- The official website for "Zoobiquity" by Barbara Natterson-Horowitz provides information about the book's content, author, and events related to the book.
- Book reviews on platforms such as Goodreads, Amazon, and Barnes & Noble offer insights from readers who have finished the book.
- Podcast episodes featuring interviews with Barbara Natterson-Horowitz discussing "Zoobiquity" on platforms like NPR, The New York Times Book Review, and The Guardian.
- Articles in magazines like Scientific American, Psychology Today, and Discover Magazine exploring the themes of the book and its implications for human and animal health.
- YouTube videos of author interviews, book trailers, and segments on TV shows like "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert" and "The Oprah Winfrey Show" discussing "Zoobiquity."
- Social media profiles for Barbara Natterson-Horowitz and the book "Zoobiquity" on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram sharing updates, events, and engaging with readers.
- Academic papers and publications citing "Zoobiquity" in the fields of medicine, biology, and comparative research on platforms like Google Scholar and JSTOR.
- Book club discussions and reading guides for "Zoobiquity" on platforms like Goodreads, Bookbub, and Oprah's Book Club 2.0, providing questions and prompts for group conversations.
- Interviews and articles in newspapers like The New York Times, The Washington Post, and The Los Angeles Times featuring insights from Barbara Natterson-Horowitz on "Zoobiquity."
- Webinars, conferences, and events related to "Zoobiquity" hosted by organizations like TED Talks, The Explorers Club, and National Geographic, bringing together authors, experts, and interested readers to discuss the book's themes.
The Book Zoobiquity quotes as follows:
- "We are not alone in our experiences of emotions like anxiety, jealousy, and grief. These are not uniquely human traits, but rather part of a continuum shared by many species."
- "The more we learn about the connections between human and animal health, the more we realize that the boundaries between our different species are not as clear-cut as we once thought."
- "Understanding the biological similarities between humans and animals can lead to new insights and treatments for a wide range of medical conditions."
- "Animals can serve as powerful models for studying certain diseases and conditions, offering valuable information that can benefit both human and animal health."
- "The concept of 'zoobiquity' challenges us to think differently about the relationships between humans and animals, and to consider how our shared biology can inform our understanding of health and disease."
- "By studying the ways in which animals cope with stress, pain, and illness, we can gain valuable insights into how to improve our own health and well-being."
- "The lessons we can learn from animals about resilience, adaptation, and recovery are invaluable, and can help us better understand how to care for ourselves and others."
- "Our shared evolutionary history with other species underscores the importance of recognizing the interconnectedness of all living creatures, and the role that animals can play in improving our understanding of health and disease."
- "Whether we realize it or not, we are deeply connected to the animal world in ways that can profoundly impact our health and well-being."
- "Zoobiquity offers a new perspective on the connections between humans and animals, and challenges us to think more broadly about the ways in which we can learn from and coexist with the natural world."
- "Behave: The Biology of Humans at Our Best and Worst" by Robert Sapolsky
- This book explores the interconnectedness between human behavior and biology, drawing parallels with animal behavior discussed in Zoobiquity.
- "Animal Wise: The Thoughts and Emotions of Our Fellow Creatures" by Virginia Morell
- Morell delves into the emotional lives of animals, providing deeper insights into the similarities and differences between human and animal experiences.
- "Why We Sleep: Unlocking the Power of Sleep and Dreams" by Matthew Walker
- Walker explores the science behind sleep and its importance for both humans and animals, shedding light on the shared need for quality rest across species.
- "Are We Smart Enough to Know How Smart Animals Are?" by Frans de Waal
- De Waal challenges the notion of human exceptionalism by examining the intelligence and cognitive abilities of animals, offering a fresh perspective on our relationship with the animal kingdom.
- "The Dolphin in the Mirror: Exploring Dolphin Minds and Saving Dolphin Lives" by Diana Reiss
- Reiss provides a fascinating look into the cognitive abilities and social behaviors of dolphins, highlighting the complexity and interconnectedness of species in the natural world.
[00:00:00] Hi, Welcome to Bookey, which unlock big ideas from world best tellers in audio, text, and mind map.
[00:00:08] Please download Bookey at Apple Store or Google Play with more features, get your free mind snack now.
[00:00:15] Today we will unlock the book Zubiquity, The Astonishing Connection Between Human and Animal.
[00:00:22] This book began when one of the authors Barbara Nattason Horowitz received a call from the chief
[00:00:27] veterinarian of the Los Angeles Zoo. He informed her that an Emperor Tamarin at the zoo was having
[00:00:34] a heart failure, and they needed her help. Dr. Horowitz is a cardiologist treating human
[00:00:40] patients at University of California Los Angeles, as well as a medical consultant with the Los
[00:00:46] Angeles Zoo. She often assists the zoo veterinarians with difficult cases of animal illnesses.
[00:00:54] In the veterinary room, Dr. Horowitz opened her eyes wide and crouched close to the Emperor
[00:00:59] Tamarin, hoping to calm its nerves as she often does with human patients. To her surprise,
[00:01:06] the zoo veterinarian stopped her, because this might cause the Tamarin to contract capture
[00:01:11] myopathy. What is capture myopathy? When an animal is caught by a predator, it may experience a
[00:01:18] sudden surge of adrenaline in its bloodstream, which can injure its heart chambers and lead to death.
[00:01:25] Locking eyes, a gesture of friendliness among humans can make animals feel threatened and
[00:01:30] potentially causes capture myopathy in them. Although this was the first time Dr. Horowitz
[00:01:36] heard of this disease, it sounded strikingly familiar. As her department at UCLA is one of
[00:01:43] the leading authorities in heart transplants, she has encountered a lot of first-hand information
[00:01:48] on people with a wide range of cardiac conditions. She remembered one condition known as
[00:01:54] tachatsubocardiomyopathy, which is usually triggered by situations like the death of a
[00:01:59] loved one, abandonment at the altar, or bankruptcy and insolvency. Patients will
[00:02:05] experience floppy and unpredictable heartbeats that causes severe chest pain.
[00:02:11] When putting these two conditions together, Dr. Horowitz immediately identified many similarities,
[00:02:17] emotional triggers induced by stress, and failing muscles in patient's heart.
[00:02:22] She realized that tachatsubocardiomyopathy in humans and capture myopathy in animals
[00:02:29] may be related conditions. Since that incident, Dr. Horowitz began documenting other illnesses
[00:02:35] in humans and searching through the veterinary databases and periodicals, hoping to find traces
[00:02:41] of these conditions. Sure enough, she found that many human and animal diseases show
[00:02:47] remarkable similarities. Her research led her to call for this book along with Catherine Bowers,
[00:02:54] a writing course instructor at UCLA. The title of the book Zubiquity is a word coined by Dr.
[00:03:01] Horowitz herself. The prefix zoo comes from the Greek zoon, which means living being,
[00:03:07] while ubiquity derives from the Latin ubiquay meaning omnipresent or everywhere.
[00:03:12] This marriage of Greek and Latin concepts mirrors the convergence of human
[00:03:17] and animal medicine in the book. Zubiquity covers conditions such as faint, cancer, sexual dysfunction,
[00:03:25] addictions, heart disease, obesity, self-injury, anorexia, and risk taking in adolescence,
[00:03:32] looking at their symptoms and behavioral aspects that are shared by humans and animals.
[00:03:38] In this bookie, we will introduce the book in three parts.
[00:03:41] Part 1, Survival Strategies Common to Both Humans and Animals
[00:03:48] Part 2, Problems in Human and Animal Adaptations
[00:03:53] Part 3, Human and Animal Responses to Stress
[00:03:58] First, let's look at some of the evolutionary adaptations that have developed in humans
[00:04:04] and animals to help them survive. While these adaptations may seem like disadvantages,
[00:04:10] they are all useful in some way. For many years, Dr. Horowitz's daughter begged for permission to get
[00:04:17] her ears pierced. When she was 12, her mother finally agreed and took her to a cosmetic surgeon.
[00:04:25] The surgeon confirmed the placement of the piercing, then drew out his silver piercing
[00:04:30] gun. When the girl saw it, her smile faded, and she passed out before the gun reached her ear.
[00:04:37] Hers is not an isolated case. In fact, around one-third of adults have lost consciousness or
[00:04:44] passed out at least once in their lifetime. Similarly, animals also pass out. Dogs can faint
[00:04:52] following everyday activities like barking, jumping, frolicking, grooming, or bathing,
[00:04:58] while cats can pass out in response to needles during veterinary examinations.
[00:05:04] Apart from domesticated animals, creatures in the wild also experience syncope,
[00:05:09] screech owls and junkos sometimes fall into a torpor-like state during blood draws,
[00:05:15] and chimpanzees may pass out when they are dehydrated or under stress.
[00:05:20] Why Do Humans and Animals Faint?
[00:05:23] For animals, feigning death when they are under mortal threat may fool predators into letting
[00:05:29] them go. Ducks have often used this trick to successfully escape from inexperienced foxes.
[00:05:36] In some cases, playing dead can also help humans to evade imminent harm.
[00:05:42] The story of Holocaust survivor Nina Marecki is one such example. During the Second World War,
[00:05:49] she escaped from a concentration camp and was chased down in a Polish forest by the Nazi
[00:05:54] troops. At that critical moment, she fainted. When she came to, she found herself lying in a pile of
[00:06:02] bodies, from which she later crawled out and escaped. Of course, fainting doesn't always mean a total
[00:06:09] loss of consciousness. Sometimes the heart rate slows down, and the organism is near
[00:06:15] syncope but retains some awareness. Nonetheless, in this state, the organism is unable to move,
[00:06:22] causing the attacker to presume that they are dead. They may also undergo excretion,
[00:06:28] which can repel the attacker and protect them from harm.
[00:06:32] Earlier, we mentioned that Dr Horowitz's daughter passed out when she was getting her ears pierced.
[00:06:38] Perhaps some instinct in her body or her mind mistook the silver piercing gun for a real weapon,
[00:06:44] causing her to faint in response. While this evolutionary adaptation may be troubling
[00:06:50] for people today, it has been an effective survival strategy throughout history.
[00:06:56] Thus, we have seen how a seemingly disadvantageous physiological response like fainting can actually
[00:07:02] have certain benefits. Now, let's look at the positive side of one of the most troubling
[00:07:08] conditions for men, erectile dysfunction or ED for short. ED occurs when erections are unable
[00:07:15] to achieve the hardness required for penetration or last as long as they once did. This condition
[00:07:21] has a profound effect on the quality of life and social well-being of men and their partners.
[00:07:27] One out of every 10 men worldwide experience ED, and as a result, the associated drugs,
[00:07:33] devices, dietary aids, and other snake oil products have spawned a multi-billion dollar
[00:07:39] industry. Both physical and mental conditions may cause ED. Because human erections depend largely
[00:07:47] on blood flow, conditions like diabetes, hypertension, clogged arteries, vein disorders,
[00:07:54] and weak pulses that impede the proper surging of blood around the body can induce or exacerbate ED.
[00:08:00] On the other hand, problems in the workplace and interpersonal friction may cause heavy stress
[00:08:06] that contributes to a psychological cause of ED. Human males are not the only ones who experience ED,
[00:08:13] animals can also lose their erection due to environmental and other factors. If the animal
[00:08:19] senses danger, threat, competition, or decreased reward while mating, this will inhibit erection.
[00:08:27] However, this kind of supposed dysfunction actually serves a protective physiological function,
[00:08:33] if animals don't stop mating when there is imminent danger, they risk being attacked by other
[00:08:38] animals, not only predators but also their same kind, even members of their own family.
[00:08:44] Take the ring-tailed lemur for instance. This species mates once a year, and during mating
[00:08:50] season, the competition between males can be very fierce. Some male lemurs will push other
[00:08:57] males off the females that they're mating with, or get into brutal fights that lead to
[00:09:01] injuries. In such situations, it is beneficial for the animal to lose their erection when they
[00:09:07] are frightened or threatened. Although humans do not face the problem of being interrupted
[00:09:13] during sex by predators or competitors, this ancient neural feedback loop has been preserved
[00:09:19] in our species, causing men to lose their erections when they are under stress.
[00:09:24] Syncope and sexual dysfunction are two conditions that have evolved to help organisms
[00:09:29] survive, despite no longer being useful to humans in modern times.
[00:09:35] Next, we will look at a topic that has always had a complex significance for all species,
[00:09:40] adolescence. While it is not an illness, it can nonetheless have a high mortality rate for both
[00:09:47] humans and animals. Speaking of adolescence, we often think of threats such as traffic
[00:09:53] accidents, sexually transmitted diseases or STDs, alcohol and drug abuse, traumatic injury,
[00:10:00] teen pregnancy, date rape, depression, and suicide. Adolescents are often more likely to engage in
[00:10:07] risk-taking and sensation-seeking behavior than other age groups. In fact, animals also
[00:10:14] undergo adolescence, during which they also take more risks than usual.
[00:10:19] Let's take the example of the sea otter. In the waters stretching south of San Francisco
[00:10:25] toward the Feralon Islands is a place that sea otter researchers call the Triangle of Death.
[00:10:31] Great white sharks, sneaker waves, riptides, and treacherous undertoes can be found there.
[00:10:38] Moreover, the region also has a high concentration of an infection causing microbe.
[00:10:44] As a result, most sea otters tend to stay clear of this area, except for the male adolescents.
[00:10:52] In humans and animals alike, the mortality rate of adolescence is often higher than that
[00:10:57] of other age groups. You may be wondering why do humans and animals have to go through such a
[00:11:03] dangerous phase during their development. Doesn't this defeat the purpose of evolution which
[00:11:09] is intended to help species survive more effectively? The surprising answer is that this risk-taking
[00:11:16] phase is not only normal, but also necessary. During adolescence, the brain undergoes major
[00:11:23] changes that allow impulsive action to override prudent inhibition, prompting both humans
[00:11:28] and animals to explore new things. This is why human teenagers drive recklessly,
[00:11:34] and adolescence sea otters venture into dangerous territory. In order to survive on their own,
[00:11:41] animals need to know how to recognize their predators, and part of this skill is learned
[00:11:46] during adolescence. One important way to gain knowledge on how predators smell, hide, run,
[00:11:52] and attack is to get close enough to them to see them in action. For this reason,
[00:11:58] immature Thompson's gazelles often follow prowling cheaters and lions for a long time
[00:12:03] and observe their every move. This kind of behavior is known as predator inspection.
[00:12:09] That concludes Part 1, Survival Strategies Common to Both Humans and Animals.
[00:12:16] Let's review. We mentioned that both humans and animals experience syncope, which has some benefits
[00:12:23] that can protect them from harm. Sexual dysfunction is a similar protective mechanism
[00:12:28] that prevents predators and competitors from doing serious damage when they interrupt a mating
[00:12:34] session. For humans today, however, these mechanisms are outdated and no longer useful,
[00:12:40] they have become handicaps instead. Lastly, while humans and animals have always
[00:12:46] undergone adolescence throughout their evolution, this phase can lead to serious risks and even
[00:12:52] death. But the brain experiences profound changes during adolescence, prompting the organism
[00:12:58] to take risks and explore new stimuli that help them to acquire the necessary skills for surviving
[00:13:04] on their own. Today we are just sharing limited content. To unlock more key insights of world
[00:13:12] class bestseller please download our app. Just search for B-O-O-K-E-Y at Apple Store or Google
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